Share this event

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

1.         Outer space has transformed into a critical arena of astropolitics, where major powers are leveraging space technologies to shape global influence, gain strategic advantages, and contest dominance beyond Earth. The accelerating shift from space militarisation to weaponisation has challenged long-held assumptions about space as a peaceful domain. The pursuit of advanced counter-space capabilities by leading space powers has introduced new risks to global stability, with implications that extend across regions, institutions, and security frameworks.

2.         Dr Ahmad Khan’s book, Sabre Rattling in Space: A South Asian Perspective, deconstructs traditional security narratives to demonstrate how the development of offensive space capabilities is driving a dangerous paradigm shift. The book underscores how escalating strategic distrust between the United States and China has intensified the race for space supremacy, driving both states to expand offensive and defensive space capabilities. This competitive rivalry has produced a ripple effect that is increasingly visible at the regional level, particularly in South Asia.

3.         The book emphasises the space security trilemma between Pakistan, China, and India and its implications for South Asia. For Pakistan, this evolving environment necessitates strengthened institutional capacity, secure and resilient space capabilities, and active engagement in norm-building to safeguard its strategic interests and regional stability:

(a) Global trends in space militarisation and their implications for South Asian security dynamics

(b) The role of space-based capabilities in shaping national security, and the risks posed by India’s expanding military space posture to regional stability

(c) Weaknesses in space governance frameworks, and the resulting challenges for norm development and crisis management

(d) Pakistan’s strategic priorities and policy pathways for ensuring secure, sustainable, and responsible utilisation of outer space

Other Events

THE FUTURE OF THE INDUS WATER TREATY

For more than six decades, the Indus Water Treaty (IWT), signed in 1960 between Pakistan and India, remained as one of the most enduring transboundary water-sharing agreements in the world. Despite multiple wars, political crises, and prolonged periods of bilateral hostility, the treaty largely continued to govern the allocation and management of the waters of the Indus Basin

Read More »

Fiscal Survival or Economic Reform? Decoding Pakistan’s Budget Priorities

Pakistan’s annual budget is more than a fiscal document; it is a reflection of the country’s structural economic constraints, political choices, and shifting development priorities. The tension between fiscal survival and meaningful economic reform has become increasingly pronounced amid rising debt servicing obligations, limited fiscal space, and recurring dependence on external financing. In this context, budget-making often appears reactive—focused on stabilisation and compliance with short-term macroeconomic targets—rather than transformative, aimed at broad-based productivity, institutional reform, and sustainable growth.

Read More »

Nuclear Capability: Balancing Global Security and Energy Needs

Recent global developments—including geopolitical tensions, energy crises, and shifting power dynamics—have intensified discussions around nuclear capability. After the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the US-Israel-Iran war, nations are increasingly evaluating nuclear technology not only as a strategic defense mechanism but also as a reliable and large-scale energy source. These developments have brought nuclear capability back to the forefront of international debate.
The dual-use nature of nuclear capability—serving both military and civilian purposes—makes it a critical area of analysis. The ongoing war on Iran has introduced significant uncertainty into the future of Iran’s nuclear trajectory, particularly regarding

Read More »