Sky 2.0: Modern Battlespace Dynamics
Air Marshal Javaid Ahmed
July 2, 2025
Has Iran’s loss of air space control directly contributed to its vulnerability to American and Israeli strikes?
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National Security
RESEARCH / PUBLICATIONS
Back in the Game: Pakistan’s Strategic Relevance
Faizan Fakhar
June 30, 2025
For many years, Pakistan was branded as a mere footnote in the strategic calculus of South Asia by India. In fact, India worked
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Turning a Blind Eye: International Silence in the Face of India’s Aggression
Sajal Shahid
June 30, 2025
The recent Indo-Pakistan clashes, though following a familiar cycle of escalation and de-escalation, revealed persistent
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Deterrence in the Skies: Evaluating Pakistan’s Air Defence
Ahmad Ali
June 25, 2025
The recent air combat between India and Pakistan (7–10 May) was dominated by discussions on the role of
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Saturation Warfare: Analysis of Air Defence in the 21st Century
Shaza Arif
June 20, 2025
Air defence has always been a critical aspect of airpower. Modern technologies have led to multi-pronged challenges for air defence
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Six-Nil: The Score that Sank Sindoor
Air Marshal Javaid Ahmed
June 19, 2025
Did the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) win the air war of May 2025? Definitely yes.
Consider a first-shot opportunity between two gunslingers.
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