The concept of deterrence is being tested in these times. Among other factors, the intricacies of alliance politics add nuance and complexity to deterrence paradigms, particularly extended deterrence
Air defence systems (ADS) constitute a central function in modern conflicts. However, the increasing pace of their export has extended the role of the systems beyond the battle space.
Undersea cables are the lifeline of the global internet and therefore, of the entire global digital ecosystem.
India is set for a high-stakes electoral battle as Bihar heads to the polls on November 6 and 11 – a contest that could serve as a key test of Modi’s militarised electoral strategy.
“Operation Sindoor on the games field. Outcome is the same – India Wins.”
Ukraine’s meticulously planned Operation Spider Weband Israel’s Operation Rising Lion have demonstrated the efficacy of next-generation technologies globally.
In September 2025, scientists from Japan were finally able to identify the elusive W-state of quantum entanglement, solving a decades-old problem and potentially paving the way for powerful new quantum technologies.
here is no doubt that the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) has come a long way from a modest force to a fully modernized force at par with the greatest militaries of the world.
Some have called me unconstitutional because I am not a human being,’ the AI minister asserted while taking oath, ‘Let me remind you, the real danger to constitutions has never been the machines but the inhumane decision of those in power.’
Early October witnessed an intensification of India’s anti-Pakistan discourse and military signalling, initiated by the Defence Minister’s address and reinforced by subsequent speeches from the chiefs of the Army and Air Force.
All views and opinions expressed or implied are those of the authors/speakers/internal and external scholars and should not be construed as carrying the official sanction of CASS.