Digital Colonialism: Navigating New Forms of Servitude in Industry 4.0
Although the world has undergone four waves of industrial revolution, one phenomenon remains intact: the exploitation
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Research Assistant
Shah Muhammad is a Research Assistant at the Centre for Aerospace & Security Studies (CASS), Islamabad. He is a Gold Medallist in MPhil Peace and Conflict Studies from the National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. His research interests include emerging technologies, national security, defence modernisation and global governance.
Previously, he completed a research fellowship with Hanns Seidel Foundation (HSF). Shah Muhammad is also member of a global policy network ‘Future Leaders Connect’ (FLC), jointly hosted by British Council and Cambridge University.
Although the world has undergone four waves of industrial revolution, one phenomenon remains intact: the exploitation
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