In an increasingly interconnected and complex world, national security faces multifaceted challenges ranging from geopolitical tensions to cybersecurity threats and domestic issues such as terrorism and social unrest. In view of such challenges, there is an imperative to revisit the concept of ‘Comprehensive National Security’ and explore strategies and policies implemented by various countries to enhance their national security. There is also a need to promote awareness and public understanding of national security issues and the role of citizens in supporting security initiatives. In order to address this need, CASS organised a Catalyst Conversation on ‘Comprehensive Security 2.0: Towards a Holistic Approach for a Dynamic Future’ aimed at refreshing our understanding of national security and exploring contemporary models of national security. The conversation re-examined the concept of comprehensive national security, explored various countries’ strategies to enhance their security, and promoted public awareness of national security issues and the role of citizens in supporting security initiatives. The keynote speaker was Major General Muhammad Khalil Dar (Retd), Vice Chancellor of Lahore Garrison University, Pakistan. The session was moderated by CASS Director Air Marshal Zahid Mehmood (Retd) and the concluding remarks were delivered by President CASS Air Marshal Javaid Ahmed (Retd).

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